Abstract
The paper presents the results of optimizing cross-linking of fabrics made from highly twisted viscose yarn by using the non-formaldehyde reagents. The influence of the cross-linking reagent concentration, catalyst and non-ionogenic softener on some applicability properties of the finished viscose fabric was investigated. The following parametres were monitored: the degree of viscose fibres swelling, breaking force, elongation at break and crease recovery angle as well as the influence of the finishing process on the colour of viscose fabrics made from highly twisted yarn. By using the cross-linking non-formaldehyde reagent the degree of swelling of viscose fibres decreased by 51.1-92.4 %, the crease recovery angle increased by 60-145 %, the breaking force decreased by 49-65 % and the elongation at break decreased by 31.6-37.6 %. The cross-linking process did not cause any noticeable colour deviations on dyed fabrics.
Translated title of the contribution | Statistical designing of finishing process of viscose fabrics made from highly twisted yarn: Part 2: Finishing with the non-formaldehyde reagents |
---|---|
Original language | Slovenian |
Pages | 292-300 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Volume | 47 |
No. | 9-12 |
Specialist publication | Tekstilec |
Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2004 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cellulose fibres
- Colorimetry
- Crease recovery angel
- Cross-linking with the non- formaldehyde reagent
- High grade finishing
- Mathematically-statistical methods of experiments designing
- Mechanical properties
- Swelling of viscose fibres
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Business and International Management
- General Business,Management and Accounting
- Polymers and Plastics
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering