Spin-correlations and low lying excited states of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice

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Abstract

The ground state and the lowest excited states of the spin 1/2-Heisenberg model are investigated by exact diagonalization and variational Monte Carlo techniques. Our trial state represents a generalization of a wave function introduced by Hulthen, Kasteleijn and Marshall. The long range character of the spin-correlation function is in excellent agreement with exact diagonalization and also with recent neutron scattering results for La2CuO4. The asymptotic behavior of the spin-correlation function is found to differ from spin-wave theory. From the exact (N
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)181-193
Number of pages13
JournalZeitschrift für Physik: B
Volume72
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1988
Externally publishedYes

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