Mechanical constitutive behavior and exceptional blocking force of lead-free BZT-xBCT piezoceramics

David R.J. Brandt, Matias Acosta, Jurij Koruza, Kyle G. Webber*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The free strain during unipolar electrical activation and the blocking stress are important figures of merit for actuator applications. The lead-free (1 - x)Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-x(Ba 0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 (BZT-xBCT) system has been shown to display exceptional unipolar strain at room temperature, making it very attractive as an electroactive material for large displacement, low frequency actuation systems. In this work, the temperature- and composition-dependent blocking stress is measured with the proportional loading method. It was found that BZT-xBCT outperformed Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3 and Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-based ceramics for electric fields up to 2 kV/mm.

Original languageEnglish
Article number204107
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume115
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 May 2014

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

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