Generating a PUF Fingerprint from an on-Chip Resistive Ladder DAC and ADC

Christian Zajc, Markus Haberler, Gerald Holweg, Christian Steger

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

This paper introduces an approach of extracting process variations inside System-on-Chips (SoCs) to derive a Physical Unclonable Function (PUF). The process variations are extracted from the architecture of a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC). The DAC consists of two independent resistive ladders to provide one single or two output voltages. The resistive ladder is characterized by the SoC with the on-chip Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) module. The developed PUF concept that exploits the process variations of the DAC is described and evaluated in this work. Due to the concept of not accepting an input challenge to the PUF, we designed a so-called weak-PUF. The final generated PUF response or also called fingerprint has a total length of 652 bits when using the maximum number of possible positions. In a typical operation condition, a worst-case intra-Hamming Distance (HD) of approximately 5% is achieved. Over a wide temperature range of -10°C to 70°C the intra-HD is increased to 13% in the worst-case. The inter-HD for all observed operating conditions is approximately 46%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 International Symposium on Networks, Computers and Communications, ISNCC 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
ISBN (Electronic)9780738113166
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event2021 International Symposium on Networks, Computers and Communications: ISNCC 2021 - Conference Location: Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Hybrider Event, Austria
Duration: 31 Oct 20212 Nov 2021

Publication series

Name2021 International Symposium on Networks, Computers and Communications, ISNCC 2021

Conference

Conference2021 International Symposium on Networks, Computers and Communications
Abbreviated titleISNCC 2021
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityHybrider Event
Period31/10/212/11/21

Keywords

  • DAC
  • PUF
  • SoC
  • Weak-PUF
  • ΔΣ ADC

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Information Systems and Management
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Instrumentation
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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